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Security Guards
A guide for newcomers to British Columbia
Security Guards A guide for newcomers to British Columbia
Contents
1. Working as a Security Guard [NOC 6541] . 2 2. Skills, Education and Experience . 7 3. Finding Jobs . 9 4. Applying for a Job . 11 5. Getting Help from Industry Sources . 12
1. Working as a Security Guard [NOC 6541]
Job Description
Security guards protect buildings and areas from theft, fire, vandalism, and illegal
entry. Specific duties depend on where you work.
As a security guard you may do the following:
control access to establishments
operate security control-room equipment
patrol assigned areas to guard against theft, vandalism and fire
maintain order and resolve conflicts
ensure safety and emergency procedures are followed
issue passes and direct visitors to appropriate areas
check age identification of patrons
perform security checks of passengers and luggage at airports
Sources: WorkBC Career Profile http://www.workbc.ca/Careers/ [search 6541] Career Cruising (Profile for Security Guard) Available from the VPL Online Articles, Encyclopedias &
More page: http://www.vpl.ca/electronic_databases/alpha/c
Last updated January 14, 2016
Security Guards A guide for newcomers to British Columbia
Industry Overview
There is currently a shortage of security guards in BC. Many new graduates quickly
move to higher paying jobs outside of the industry, so job opportunities are
regularly available.
If you have previous experience working as a security guard, in law enforcement,
or in the armed forces you will have greater employment prospects. Experience
using closed circuit camera monitoring equipment and software also increases your
chance of employment.
There is a growing demand for guards with advanced security solutions training and
threat/risk assessment skills.
Most jobs are found in large urban centres such as the Lower Mainland and
southern Vancouver Island regions. There may be higher growth in any port area of
BC due to changes to the Marine Security Act by Transport Canada.
Job Outlook in BC
Security Guards and Related Occupations, NOC 6541
Chart from WorkBC
Last updated January 14, 2016
Security Guards A guide for newcomers to British Columbia
The Employment Outlook for BC 2007-2017 provides job openings projections
for Security Guards within BC regions:
Avg Annual %
Estimated
Estimated
Change, 5 Years,
Employment
Employment
2010 to 2015
Vancouver Island
Lower Mainland / Southwest
Thompson-Okanagan 770
North Coast & Nechako
Source: Regional Employment Projections, BC Stats. Projections for development regions.
You can learn more about working as a Security Guard in BC from:
WorkBC Careers at http://www.workbc.ca/careers/
[search Security Guard or 6541]
Career Cruising [Profile for Security Guard]
Available from the VPL Online Articles, Encyclopedias & More page:
Types of Employers
Security guards are employed by security agencies or directly by businesses,
governments, and various other organizations. You may work in a wide variety of
establishments, including:
museums or galleries
office buildings
retail stores, banks, and more
Last updated January 14, 2016
Security Guards A guide for newcomers to British Columbia
The average salary for Security Guards working full-time in BC is between $33,000
and $44,000 a year. Your salary depends on employer, location and experience.
If you are hired by a security agency you generally receive a lower salary and fewer
benefits than if you are hired directly by businesses, government agencies, or other
organizations. Guards who are certified to carry firearms often earn more than
those who are not.
In addition to a salary, you may receive benefits such as paid vacation days, health
and dental benefits if you work in a full-time job.
If you are employed by a government agency you may belong to a union, which
means your salary rates and benefits are negotiated on your behalf by union
representatives.
Job Bank Canada, Wage Report, provides hourly wages for Security Guards in BC
Chart from Job Bank Canada wage reports http://www.jobbank.gc.ca/ Sources: WorkBC and Career Cruising
Last updated January 14, 2016
Security Guards A guide for newcomers to British Columbia
Working Hours
Most security guards work full time, typically working 40 hours per week. However,
many job opportunities are seasonal, so you may be employed only part of the year.
You may be required to work shifts that include evenings, nights, weekends, and
holidays. Source: WorkBC
Last updated January 14, 2016
Security Guards A guide for newcomers to British Columbia
2. Skills, Education and Experience
Skills
strong observation and communication skills
ability to make quick decisions during emergency situations and work in
stressful situations
comfortable working alone
ability to stick to procedures, routines and regulations
ability to act in a disciplined, honest and ethical manner
physically fit, good hearing and vision
Education and Experience
To work as a Security Guard in BC you require:
Completion of grade 12 (preferred by employers but not mandatory)
Licensing under the Security Services Act
A criminal background check
Completion of the Basic Security Training (BST) course with a grade of 60
percent or higher on the final exam for each course
Additional training requirements vary depending on your employer.
Source: WorkBC
Qualifications
This occupation is regulated in British Columbia.
You must obtain a valid BC Security Worker Licence in order to work as a
security guard in BC.
Last updated January 14, 2016
Security Guards A guide for newcomers to British Columbia
There are a number of requirements before obtaining a security worker licence
Complete Basic Security Training (BST)
Comply with the Security Services Act "Code of Conduct"
Consent to a Criminal Record check
Provide fingerprints and photograph
Supply proof of Canadian Citizenship or Landed Immigrant status
Be sufficiently fluent in the English language to converse with the public
while carrying out duties.
For more information on licensing see:
Security Industry Licensing. BC Ministry of Justice
Basic Security Training. Justice Institute of BC (JIBC)
JIBC develops and offers the Basic Security Training course and oversees all
approved security schools in British Columbia.
Internationally Trained Security Guards
If you believe you have acquired the equivalent training and/or experience required
from outside BC for a security guard licence, there is a process set up to
demonstrate your skills.
Contact the Justice Institute of BC (JIBC) (http://www.jibc.ca/) directly to have
previous training or experience reviewed.
Last updated January 14, 2016
Security Guards A guide for newcomers to British Columbia
3. Finding Jobs
You'll find job advertisements in local newspapers, trade journals, and electronic
sources, as well as through professional association publications.
Local Newspapers
You can look at the Vancouver Sun & The Province at Vancouver Public Library for
free. Check the job postings daily and the careers section in the Vancouver Sun on
Wednesdays and Saturdays and in The Province on Sundays.
Job White Pages
Available in print at the Central Library or online at
NOTE: You can only access this database from the Central Library or VPL branch libraries.
Access is NOT available from home or outside the Library.
Online Job Postings
Indeed.com
http://ca.indeed.com/advanced_search
Find jobs posted on a multitude of company career sites and job boards
Neuvoo.ca
http://neuvoo.ca/en
Professional Associations' Career Resources
Canadian Security Association Job Board
Membership required
Last updated January 14, 2016
Security Guards A guide for newcomers to British Columbia
Identifying the Right Position
When you browse job advertisements, you'll find a range of different job titles that
For security guards look for these related job titles
bodyguard (except police)
commissionaire
gate attendant – security
night watchman/woman
Creating a List of Potential Employers
You can use directories to produce lists of companies in the Lower Mainland or BC.
Contact them directly to find out if they're hiring.
Canadian Company Capabilities
Search using keywords "Security Guard & Patrol Services." Can narrow
search by Province.
Reference Canada
http://www.vpl.ca/electronic_databases/alpha/r Go to the "Reference Canada" database and look for "Canadian Businesses"
at top of the page and choose the "Custom Search" tab. Select "Business
Type" and click on "Keyword/SIC/NAICS" and then enter keywords [ie:
"Security Guard"] and click LOOKUP and select appropriate headings. You
can combine these headings with a location by clicking on "Geography." Click
on the "View results" button at top left side of page.
Available from the VPL Online Articles, Encyclopedias & More page
Last updated January 14, 2016
Security Guards A guide for newcomers to British Columbia
NOTE: You can access this database from a Library computer. If you are using a
computer from outside the Library, you will need a Vancouver Public Library card to
login to this database. After clicking on the database name, you will be asked to enter
your library card number and PIN (usually last four digits of your telephone number).
4. Applying for a Job
In Canada, employers usually expect to receive a resume or curriculum vitae and a
cover letter. These should identify the position you are applying for and summarize
your relevant experience.
Use the library catalogue, http://vpl.bibliocommons.com/ to find books on writing
resumes and cover letters specific to your industry.
To learn about applying for jobs in Canada, use the following guides which are
available in print at the Central Library or online:
Writing Resumes and Cover Letters
Go to http://pwp.vpl.ca/siic/career-advice/
Getting Canadian Work Experience
Go to http://pwp.vpl.ca/siic/career-advice/
Networking for Employment
Go to http://pwp.vpl.ca/siic/career-advice/
Learn More About Working in BC and Canada
Go to http://pwp.vpl.ca/siic/career-advice/
Last updated January 14, 2016
Security Guards A guide for newcomers to British Columbia
5. Getting Help from Industry Sources
Industry Associations
Associations for security services in BC and Canada can provide information and
assistance. Registration and fees are usually required for membership.
BC Association of Security Professionals
http://www.bcasp.org/
Canadian Security Association (CANASA)
http://www.canasa.org/
Canadian Council of Security Professionals (CCSP)
A professional association for persons engaged in security in Canada.
Industry Journals
Search the Vancouver Public Library catalogue for journals related to your
profession. Examples at the Central Library:
Canadian Security
Available at VPL Central Library 658.4705 C21
And online at: http://www.canadiansecuritymag.com/
Questions? Please ask the Information Staff in the Central Branch,
Vancouver Public Library or telephone 604-331-3603.
Please note that the information in this guide is also available online through the
Skilled Immigrant InfoCentre website at http://skilledimmigrants.vpl.ca/
Last updated January 14, 2016
Source: http://pwp.vpl.ca/siic/files/2016/03/Security_Guards.pdf
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